Showing posts with label What is art. Show all posts
Showing posts with label What is art. Show all posts

11 April 2016

Is this a self-portrait?

Claude Monet (1840- 1926) Coin d’atelier, 1861 Attribution par l’office des biens et intérêts privés, 1950 Paris, musée d’Orsay
Claude Monet: "Coin d'atelier"

> What is an "indirect self-portrait"? Click HERE!

15 November 2014

What is a portrait?!




> Experts give their answers (video)!
> Wikipedia article
> Portraits of men and women in Ukraine

To do (in pairs):
  1. Compare and contrast the two portraits above.
  2. Using the links above, and other sources you can find, plus your own ideas, define what a portrait is!
  3. Describe what the difference between a "headshot" and a portrait is.
  4. Describe what the difference between the snapshot of a person is and a portrait.
  5. > Which is your favourite "portrait of the month"? 
  6. > Do a self-portrait!
  7. In ten sentences, do a "Chinese portrait" of yourself, starting each sentence with "If I were..." (for example: "If I were a flower, I would be a rose"). Cf. > Chinese portraits... for inspiration.

08 November 2014

‘The Blood Swept Lands And Seas Of Red’


The field of ceramic poppies at the Tower of London has caught the public imagination. But does such a beautiful memorial to those killed blind us to the horror of the First World War?

Contemporary art provokes many responses among the public, but overwhelming and heartfelt approval is not often among them. However, last week tens of thousands of people visited an art installation at the Tower of London. So many, in fact, that buses were diverted and the nearest underground station closed to avoid dangerous congestion.

The work is made of hundreds of thousands of ceramic poppies planted in the dry moat of the Tower. Its title is ‘The Blood Swept Lands And Seas Of Red’ and each poppy commemorates a British or colonial serviceman or woman killed in the First World War. The first of 888,246 flowers was planted on 5th August, 100 years since the first full day of Britain’s involvement in the war. The last will be installed on Armistice Day, 11th November.

Each poppy was sold online for £25 and the £15million raised will be divided between six service charities. (After Armistice Day the artwork will be dismantled and each poppy delivered to its sponsor.)

Not everyone admires it however. Jonathan Jones, the art critic of the Guardian newspaper, called it a ‘prettified and toothless war memorial. It is all dignity and grace. There is a fake nobility to it, and this seems to be what the crowds have come for – to be raised up into a shared reverence for those heroes turned frozen flowers. What a lie. The first world war was not noble. War is not noble. A meaningful mass memorial to this horror would not be dignified or pretty. It would be gory, vile and terrible to see. The moat of the Tower should be filled with barbed wire and bones. That would mean something.’

Many object to this view. A writer in the Daily Mail observed that ‘I saw the poppies back in the summer and wanted to bring my children before the whole thing disappears. I could think of no better way to impress upon them the enormity of the Great War than to show them this crimson moat and explain that every single one of the 888,246 poppies equals a real person who lived and died for this country.’

Remembering and forgetting

Some think commemorations like this simply disguise the revolting brutality of war. Dressing it up as some holy, national sacrifice hides the ignorance, selfishness and stupidity which brought about the unnecessary death of millions of young people across the world.

On the other hand, many have been deeply moved by this work and feel conscious of the link it makes to those members of their families who fought, and some of whom died, in wars over the last century. To remember them in this way is not to glorify war, but to appreciate what they did to try to ensure peace for future generations.

The above article was published in THE DAY.

To do (in pairs!):
  1. Translate into French the above article and list new words and phrases (LEARN THEM!)
  2. Research what the Tower of London is.
  3. Send a short comment to either THE DAILY MAIL or THE GUARDIAN expressing your opinion on the installation in the Tower of London (click on the links below the photo above); keep a copy of your message for your ring binder!
  4. Describe a war memorial that you know and say why you like or dislike it.
  5. Give a 60-second oral presentation on ONE of the following topics:

24 March 2014

Ten of the best

i don't like art at all... click HERE to read an article from the NYT!

Questions/to do:
  1. Click on the first link above, and translate the introductory paragraph to the article by Jonathan Jones (entitled "The 10 greatest works of art ever").
  2. Read the comments Jones makes about his favourite works of art (note useful vocabulary!).
  3. Rank from 1 to 10 Jones' choice, 1 being your favourite and 10 your least favourite.
  4. Describe and comment your top choice among Jones' selection (how much do you agree with Jones' assessment?).
  5. Which are YOUR ten favourite works of art?
  6. Describe and comment your all-time favourite work of art.
  7. When was the last time you went to an art museum?
  8. How often do you go to art museums or galleries in general?
  9. Why do you think people go to look at works of art?
  10. What works of art that you’ve never seen in person would you most like to visit (why)?

Assignment:
maro, in the comments page of the article from the NYT (click on the second link above), says "i don't like art at all"... Write a fifty-word paragraph to maro explaining why he should reconsider is position on art!

01 May 2013

Cocky!

Another Fourth Plinth Cock-up?

In its fifteen year history as a site for temporary contemporary sculptures, the Fourth Plinth in London’s Trafalgar Square has been the cause of much fuss and bother. The empty plinth in front of the National Gallery has hosted, among others: the marble sculpture of a disabled woman, a mock equestrian sculpture, and the members of the public themselves who, for an hour each, were able to become living statues.

Katharina Fritsch's sculpture of a big blue cockerel has also ruffled feathers. Some have said it is nothing but a feeble distraction, totally inappropriate in a square which honours Britain's greatest naval victory of the Napoleonic wars (the cockerel is the national symbol of France!). The Düsseldorf-based artist’s unnerving sculptures seem indeed to arrive from another world. There is no logic about her elephants, outsized apples, mice, and men in bright suits; her creatures are fanciful and dramatic and unrelated to their contexts. But is art not also meant to disrupt?

In the end, though, it's just a weird, oversized, royal blue barnyard bird, and it's been cheering us all up!

Questions/to do:
  1. Translate the text above.
  2. Do you agree that art is "meant to disrupt"?
  3. What should the purpose of a public sculpture be?
  4. What do you think of Fritsch's art?
  5. Describe your favourite Fourth Plinth shortlisted sculpture, and say why you like it so much.
  6. Take part in the vote!
Assignement:
  1. Get the children from a Primary school to vote on their favourite Fourth Plinth shortlisted sculpture.
  2. Run a workshop for the Primary school children: they have to imagine their own sculpture for the Fourth Plinth (they have to draw it on an A3 piece of paper).

20 November 2011

Art, who needs it?! By Laure de Boisgelin


 
To send light into the darkness of men’s hearts, such is the duty of the artist...” wrote the 19th century composer Robert Schumann. Indeed, from cave paintings to digital art, art has held an essential place in our everyday lives. Art, in its many forms, has existed in every community and every culture since time began, but why is it so indispensable to human beings ?

But, what is art? It is, according to the Concise Oxford Dictionary : “the expression or application of creative skill and imagination, especially through a visual medium such as painting or sculpture.”

Do we realise that art is present in your everyday lives? Do we really pay any attention to it? In my opinion, I would say not. Nevertheless, art is a part of our lives; we “live” it, all the time and every day! From the vase in our living room to the song we are listening to, from the drawing we made on a piece of paper to a museum we visited, from the essay we did in class to the poem we are reading... Art is omnipresent. Paul Strand, the 20th century American photographer, said : “The artist’s world is limitless. It can be found anywhere, far from where he lives or a few feet away. It is always on his doorstep.” Art, then, surrounds us, but we can’t see it if we aren’t aware that someone, for example, has drawn the lamp we have in our bedroom. This someone has been careful of every detail of this lamp, and someone else has created it: it’s design, it’s art.

Although art is mostly created by one person, it is also a shared experience ; a painting is made to be admired, a song to be listened to, theatre and dance to be watched, etc… It then becomes a silent dialogue between the artist and the spectator ; do we see the same thing that another person sees ? Do we understand what message the artist has tried to transmit to us ? We will take a famous example, “La Gioconda” by Leonardo da Vinci. People come to the Louvre from the entire world to admire this work of art. People share thoughts and feelings about the painting, but they also have their individual experience of its mystery...

In what ways does art help us ? First of all, art allows people to express themselves; it's a mean of expressing what an artist feels and thinks. For example: the bombing of Guernica in 1937 inspired Picasso to create his famous painting in order to squeeze out the horror and the anger he felt. This painting denounces barbarity, violence and war. Art allows people to share a point of view or a political opinion, to oppose something, to suggest, to stimulate thought, to provoke, to encourage... During the Second World War, “Liberté”, a poem by Paul Eluard, was parachuted to the members of the French Resistance, who were hiding in the “maquis”, to encourage them in their fight against Nazism. As Van Gogh said : “How rich art is; if one can only remember what one has seen, one is never without food for thought or truly lonely, never alone”.

Art is also used in a religious way, to glorify a god, or during rituals like the Egyptians in their funeral ceremonies, to ensure an afterlife for the dead person.

Art is used in healing too. The process of creating art engages both the body and the mind and provides us with time to look inward and reflect. It is used to make our lives better and used too in psychological tests.

Art is present everywhere and all the time, we can’t deny it or reject it. We all need it. I agree with John Lubbock, the 19th century British historian and biologist, when he says : “Art is unquestionably one of the purest and highest elements in human happiness. It trains the mind through the eye, and the eye through the mind. As the sun colors flowers, so does art color life.”